32 Paraphrasing English ESL worksheets pdf & docPurdue Online Writing Lab Purdue OWL® College of Liberal Arts Paraphrase: Write It in Your Own WordsWelcome to the Purdue OWLThis page is brought to you by the OWL at Purdue University. When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice. Copyright ©1995-2018 by The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. Learn to borrow from a source without plagiarizing. For more information on paraphrasing, as well as other ways to integrate sources into your paper, see the Purdue OWL handout Quoting Paraphrasing, and Summarizing . For more information about writing research papers, see our resource on this subject. Purdue students will want to make sure that they are familiar with Purdue's official academic dishonesty policy as well as any additional policies that their instructor has implemented. Another good resource for understanding plagiarism is the Statement on Plagiarism from the Council of Writing Program Administrators . A paraphrase is...- your own rendition of essential information and ideas expressed by someone else, presented in a new form.
- one legitimate way (when accompanied by accurate documentation) to borrow from a source.
- a more detailed restatement than a summary, which focuses concisely on a single main idea.
Paraphrasing is a valuable skill because...- it is better than quoting information from an undistinguished passage.
- it helps you control the temptation to quote too much.
- the mental process required for successful paraphrasing helps you to grasp the full meaning of the original.
6 Steps to Effective Paraphrasing- Reread the original passage until you understand its full meaning.
- Set the original aside, and write your paraphrase on a note card.
- Jot down a few words below your paraphrase to remind you later how you envision using this material. At the top of the note card, write a key word or phrase to indicate the subject of your paraphrase.
- Check your rendition with the original to make sure that your version accurately expresses all the essential information in a new form.
- Use quotation marks to identify any unique term or phraseology you have borrowed exactly from the source.
- Record the source (including the page) on your note card so that you can credit it easily if you decide to incorporate the material into your paper.
Some examples to compareThe original passage: Students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking notes, and as a result they overuse quotations in the final [research] paper. Probably only about 10% of your final manuscript should appear as directly quoted matter. Therefore, you should strive to limit the amount of exact transcribing of source materials while taking notes. Lester, James D. Writing Research Papers . 2nd ed. (1976): 46-47. A legitimate paraphrase: In research papers students often quote excessively, failing to keep quoted material down to a desirable level. Since the problem usually originates during note taking, it is essential to minimize the material recorded verbatim (Lester 46-47). An acceptable summary: Students should take just a few notes in direct quotation from sources to help minimize the amount of quoted material in a research paper (Lester 46-47). A plagiarized version: Students often use too many direct quotations when they take notes, resulting in too many of them in the final research paper. In fact, probably only about 10% of the final copy should consist of directly quoted material. So it is important to limit the amount of source material copied while taking notes. |
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A simple example of paraphrasing would be to change "John likes his cat" to "John adores his feline pet". Paraphrasing can be as slight as merely changing some words in the text, or it can be as drastic as fully changing the tone, structure, order, and words of the content. ... Paraphrasing Exercises (with Answers) The main purpose of ...
Summary. "Many thousands of Chinese are studying at schools in the United States. And writer Liel Leibovitz says the students are following an example that began in the eighteen seventies. Mr. Leibovitz and writer Matthew Miller joined forces to tell the story of the students in their book, "Fortunate Sons.".
Paraphrase Exercise. Please read the following passages carefully and paraphrase it. "In the United States, about six out of ten students in graduate schools are women. The same is true of today's young adults who already have a degree beyond college. As a result, the Census Bureau expects that more women than men will hold professions such ...
Paraphrasing refers to rewriting a given sentence using your own words. When we need to use a sentence in our writing that someone else wrote, we paraphrase it. That is, we use the same idea (s) in that sentence and write it differently. In addition to using different words, we use different grammar. The main purpose of paraphrasing has to do ...
Doing so will allow you to focus on finding multiple synonyms and different ways to write the same sentence. Here's an example: " Scientists know that bees are dying from a variety of factors. Paraphrased version 1: "Experts maintain that the future of bees is in danger due to multiple causes.". Paraphrased version 2:
Exercise 3: Original: Global warming is a pressing issue that affects every aspect of our lives. It is caused primarily by the increase in greenhouse gases due to human activities like deforestation and burning fossil fuels. Paraphrase: Global warming impacts all areas of life and is a major concern.
Example Paraphrase 7. "Over-the-top international fast-food items". Original source: "For some reason, cheese-topped donuts are quite popular in Indonesia, and in September 2013 KFC decided to get in on the action, offering a glazed donut topped with shredded Swiss and cheddar cheese.".
Paraphrasing makes a lengthy passage concise, but it can be tricky to make it original. Learn the correct way to paraphrase with these paraphrasing examples.
Before beginning this worksheet you should have completed the Principles of Paraphrasing online tutorial. The five quoted passages included in this worksheet are taken from the writings of HGSE faculty. Now that you have reviewed the rules for paraphrasing, you may want to test how well you are able to apply what you've learned to sentences ...
Step 2: Identify the Main Ideas. Once you understand the text, identify the main ideas that you want to include in your paraphrase. This step might involve taking notes or highlighting key points in the text. Step 3: Write Without Looking at the Original.
Quiz & Worksheet Goals. This paraphrasing quiz tests your ability to: Define paraphrasing. Understand what to do in order to avoid plagiarism. Recognize what happens in a paraphrase. Recall what ...
Here are sample answers for the paraphrasing exercise: According to Jacques Cousteau, the activity of people in Antarctica is jeopardizing a delicate natural mechanism that controls the earth's climate. ... One of the best examples of the anti-traditional trend was the proliferation of young "flappers," women who rebelled against custom by ...
Paraphrasing Created by: Heran Zhang 3 Paraphrasing Exercise (The answers are on the next page.) Directions: Write a paraphrase of each of the following sentences or passages. 1. The student requested that the professor excuses her absence, but the professor refused. 2. International Center is hosting English Conversation classes.
The best way to approach paraphrasing is to start by reading the work a few times. Now write an original thought based on what you have read. Make sure what you write keeps the nature and tone the author was originally trying to create. When you complete your paraphrase make sure to include a citation of where the original source is given credit.
Paraphrasing a source involves changing the wording while preserving the original meaning. Paraphrasing is an alternative to quoting (copying someone's exact words and putting them in quotation marks). In academic writing, it's usually better to integrate sources by paraphrasing instead of quoting. It shows that you have understood the ...
ans : Hardly had I put the key in the lock when the dog sprang at me. 5. Scratch my back and I'll scratch yours. (If) ans : If you scratch my back I'll scratch yours. 6. I reached the station on time because he helped me. (But for) ans : But for his help I would not have reached the station on time.
3. Of the more than 1000 bicycling deaths each year, three-fourths are caused by head injuries. Half of those killed are school-age children. One study concluded that wearing a bike helmet can reduce the risk of head injury by 85 percent. In an accident, a bike helmet absorbs the shock and cushions the head.
A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach Paraphrasing, shared by English language teachers. ... My First Paraphrasing Exercises Level: intermediate Age: 13-100 Downloads: 35 : Paraphrasing Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 Downloads: 34 : Paraphrasing the sentences Level: intermediate
Paraphrase exercise. This is a letter sen. 189 uses. DarbyShaw. modal verbs paraphra. This exercise contai. 5829 uses. luchilasol. Paraphrasing for PET. This activity contai. 4064 uses. beagmeur. modals paraphrases K. Key to modals paraph. 726 uses. AimeeB. Hot Tips For Paraphr. A guide to help teac. 5980 uses.
small groups to understand and paraphrase content. Academic Skills Reading for main ideas Discussing or writing about main ideas Answering multiple-choice questions TOEFL Skills Comprehending the passage Choosing the best paraphrase of an original sentence Time 15-20 minutes Answer Key 1. b, 2. d, 3. c, 4. a. Answers will vary for items 5 and ...
Summary. 1. "Mr. Leibovitz and writer Matthew Miller joined forces to tell the story of the students in their book, "Fortunate Sons.". The book says China sent one hundred twenty boys to America to learn about developments that could help modernize their country." (American Documents the Country's First Exchange Students from China ...
6 Steps to Effective Paraphrasing. Reread the original passage until you understand its full meaning. Set the original aside, and write your paraphrase on a note card. Jot down a few words below your paraphrase to remind you later how you envision using this material. At the top of the note card, write a key word or phrase to indicate the ...